| Asthma
- Facts & Integrated Management
New Zealand
has one of the highest prevalence rates of asthma in the world:
15% of adults and 20% of children.
However, the causes of asthma are still not fully understood.
Possible factors being studied include diet, climate, immunisation
rates, economic conditions, community health care standards, antibiotic
use in early childhood, and the timing and number of respiratory
infections in early life.
Asthma disproportionally affects Maori and Pacific Island groups,
and lower socio-economic groups, with hospital admissions twice
as common for Maori as non-Maori.
Yet the burden of asthma can be reduced, by seeking appropriate
medical advice. Regular medication in conjunction with education
within a written framework of an Asthma Self-Management Plan has
a clear pathway to follow to manage your asthma. The Child Asthma
Plan is an essential document that your child should have readily
available to all caregivers such as at school, sports practice
or away at camp, sleep-overs and baby-sitters.
It is
thought 70%-80% of asthma is triggered by allergens, the most
common being the faecal waste of the house-dust mite. Numbers
of these can be reduced by regular vacuuming, damp dusting, weekly
bedding washing and placing soft toys in the freezer for 24hrs
every three weeks.
For those adults suffering from Chronic Obstructive Respiratory
(or Pulmonary) Disease (CORD), mainly affecting smokers and ex-smokers,
further information is available from the website www.asthmanz.co.nz
. This site contains a multitude of helpful suggestions, such
as ‘Energy Savers’ and ‘Turn off the stress in your body’ ; and
for those living alone to develop a network of support and have
an ‘urgent’ signal for a neighbour, such as curtains being drawn
by a certain time of the morning.
Asthma and COPD sufferers are recommended to receive an annual
flu vaccine, cease smoking and have an exercise programme.
Besides regular
medications some diet/lifestyle modifications and natural therapies
can be helpful. A trial avoiding common allergenic foods like
eggs, fish, shellfish, nuts, milk, chocolate, wheat etc can lead
to significant improvement especially if food sensitivities or
allergies are a factor. It is estimated 5-10% of patients are
‘sulphite’ sensitive. Sulphites are generally present in food
additives and colourings.
Natural supplements which can be helpful
include:
1. Fish oil – a natural anti-inflammatory which can reduce narrowing
of the airways.
2. Magnesium – has a relaxing effect on the tissues of the airways.
3. Selenium – Asthmatics have been observed to be low in Selenium
and adequate replacement has subjectively shown to improve symptoms.
4. Vit. B12 –Asthmatics can be deficient Vit. B12 and is useful
in blocking asthmatic reacti9on if administered by injection.
5. Tylophora asthmatica – this is an Ayurvedic herb with a useful
anti-inflammatory effect and helps with stabilisation of the mast
cell – that triggers the histamine release and the inflammation
of the airway.
6. Quercitin – is a bioflavonoid in fruits and vegetables and
works as an antioxidant which reduces inflammation.
Buteyko Breathing
– practitioners in this Russian breathing technique have documented
improvement in Asthma Management.
As always
at the Wellness Centre we believe in a full assessment and individualised
integrated health plan for good management for Asthma.
Please
address any correspondence to reception@wellnesscentre.co.nz
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